Thursday, September 3, 2020

How to Find Unclaimed Bank Accounts in Canada

Step by step instructions to Find Unclaimed Bank Accounts in Canada The Bank of Canada is holding a great many dollars from lethargic Canadian ledgers, and they will restore the cash to its legitimate proprietors for nothing out of pocket. The Bank of Canada gives an online hunt apparatus and point by point directions on the most proficient method to guarantee cash that is yours. Torpid Bank Accounts in Canada Torpid ledgers are accounts that have no proprietor movement according to the record. Canadian banks are legally necessary to send composed notice to the proprietor of a lethargic financial balance following two years, five years and nine years of dormancy. Following 10 years of inertia, unclaimed adjusts of all sums are moved to the Bank of Canada. Unclaimed Balances Held by the Bank of Canada Unclaimed adjusts held by the Bank of Canada are Canadian dollar stores in Canadian banks at areas in Canada and debatable instruments gave by Canadian banks at areas in Canada. This incorporates bank drafts, confirmed checks, cash requests and explorer checks. The Bank of Canada holds unclaimed adjusts of under $1,000 for a long time, when they have been latent for a long time at the money related foundations. Equalizations of $1,000 or more will be held for a long time once they are moved to the Bank of Canada. On the off chance that the parity stays unclaimed until the finish of the recommended guardianship time frame, the Bank of Canada will move the assets to the Receiver General for Canada. The Bank of Canada gives a free online Unclaimed Balances Searchâ database for unclaimed bank adjusts. The most effective method to Claim Funds To guarantee assets from the Bank of Canada, you should: Complete a case form.Submit it with the fitting marks and documentation required to demonstrate your personality and responsibility for reserves. To present a case: Find the records you wish to guarantee in the Bank of Canada Unclaimed Balances Search database.Click on the record, and afterward click on the case structure connect. On the off chance that there is no case structure interface, click on the get in touch with us connect. It typically takes from 30 to 60 days to process a case, despite the fact that there might be delays because of the volume of solicitations the Bank of Canada gets or the multifaceted nature of the case. You may likewise be reached for additional reports indicating possession. The Bank of Canada providesâ detailed instructionsâ on their site on the most proficient method to make a case, including their contact address. You may likewise discover the segment onâ frequently posed inquiries on unclaimed balancesâ useful.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Pakistan’s Banking Sector Current Situation And Critical Issues Free Essays

string(113) banking framework in Pakistan today is that the contributors are not getting satisfactory profit for their bank deposits. Pakistan’s banking segment changes which were started in the mid 1990s have changed the area into a productive, sound and solid financial framework. The latest extensive appraisal completed together by the World Bank and the IMF in 2004 arrived at the accompanying resolution: â€Å" for arriving at changes have brought about a progressively productive and serious money related framework specifically, the dominatingly state-claimed banking framework has been changed into one that is overwhelmingly heavily influenced by the private area. The authoritative system and the State Bank of Pakistan’s administrative limit have been improved significantly. We will compose a custom article test on Pakistan’s Banking Sector Current Situation And Critical Issues or on the other hand any comparative subject just for you Request Now Thus, the money related part is sounder and shows an expanded flexibility to stuns. † The significant changes that have happened in the financial segment during the most recent decade or so can be summed up as follows: a) 80 percent of the financial resources are held by the private division banks and the privatization of nationalized business banks has achieved a culture of polished skill and administration direction instead of organization and lack of concern. ) The banks that were losing cash because of wasteful aspects, waste and constrained item extend have become exceptionally gainful business. These benefits are, in any case, being utilized to fortify the capital base of the banks instead of paying out to the investors. The base capital necessities have been raised from Rs. 500 million to Rs. 6 billion over an all-inclusive period in a staged way. The solidification of the financial area into less yet more grounded banks will prompt better administration of hazard. c) The banks that were troubled with the non-performing and defaulted advances have cleared up their monetary records in an open straightforward, cross-the-board way. As opposed to the common misconception the principle recipients of the wirite-offs of the old extraordinary and unrecoverable credits have been from right around 25 percent to 6. 7 percent by Dec. 2005. Little individual borrowers the proportion of non-performing credits of the Commercial Banks to add up to propels has declined. d) The nature of new resources has improved as rigid measures are taken to assess new credits, and guarantee the hidden protections. Online Credit Information Bureau reports give refreshed data to the banks about the financial record and reputation of the borrowers. Advance endorsements on political contemplations have gotten old fashioned. Non-performing advances represent under 3 percent of every single new advance dispensed since 1997. e) The HR base of the banks has been generously redesigned by the reception of the standards of legitimacy and execution all through the business. Enlistment is done through a profoundly serious procedure and advancements and pay are connected to preparing, abilities and elite. The banks presently routinely utilize MBAs, M. Coms, Chartered Accountants, IT graduates, business analysts and other exceptionally taught people as opposed to Clerical and Non Clerical Workers. The financial business has gotten the favored decision of calling among the youthful alumni. f) Banking Technology that was nearly non-existent in Pakistan until a couple of years prior is reforming the client administrations and access on-line banking, Internet banking, ATMs, cell phone banking and different methods of conveyance have made it conceivable to give comfort to the clients while diminishing the exchange expenses to the banks. Charge cards, Debit Cards, Smart Cards and so on are a flourishing and growing business in Pakistan. When the RTGS is set up the installment framework in Pakistan. Would enter another period of modernization. ) Competition among the banks has constrained them to move away from the conventional restricted item scope of credit to the legislature and the open division undertakings, exchange financing, large name corporate advances, and credit to multinationals to an ever-extending menu of items and administrations. The borrower base of the banks has extended four overlay over the most recent six years as the banks have broadened into farming, SMEs, Consumers financing, contracts, and so forth. The white collar class that couldn't bear to purchase vehicles or condos as they didn't have the budgetary quality for money buys are the greatest recipients of these new items and administrations. ) Along with solid guideline, management and implementation limit of the State Bank of Pakistan various measures have been taken to put best corporate administration rehearses in the financial framework. ‘Fit and proper’ standards have been endorsed for the Chief Executives, individuals from the Boards of Directors, and top administration positions. Bookkeeping and review guidelines have been brought to the International Accounting Standards (IAS) and the International Audit Codes. Outer review firms are evaluated by their presentation and reputation and those missing the mark concerning the satisfactory guidelines are suspended from inspecting the banks. These practices were set up in Pakistan some time before the outrages of Enercon, World Call and Pramalat had shaken the corporate world. I) The outside trade advertise that was profoundly controlled through an arrangement of direct trade powers over providers and clients of remote trade has been changed and all buys and deals occur through a functioning and lively between bank trade showcase. The sum total of what limitations have been evacuated with full current record convertibility and incomplete capital record convertibility. Remote financial specialists would now be able to get and reclaim their capital, dispatch benefits, profits and charges with no earlier evacuation and straightforwardly through their banks. So also, outside portfolio speculators can likewise enter and leave the market at their own circumspection. The principle exercise gained from the most recent decade recommend that monetary division works viably and proficiently just if the macroeconomics circumstance is great and stable. The need to keep up macroeconomic strength will along these lines stay central in the years to come. The plan for additional changes in the money related segment is still very considerable and the difficulties to spread the advantages of monetary advancement among the center and low pay families and little and medium ranches and ventures are as yet tremendous. There are a few territories of disappointment with the financial division that should be tended to. The most genuine grievance against the financial framework in Pakistan today is that the investors are not getting satisfactory profit for their bank stores. You read Pakistan’s Banking Sector Current Situation And Critical Issues in classification Papers The distinction between the month to month weighted normal paces of loaning and stores is taken as a pointer of the spreads earned by the banks. The facts demonstrate that these spreads have broadened in the ongoing months land this wonder has caused hatred among those whose solitary wellspring of salary is their profits from bank stores. Be that as it may, it is critical to analyze the realities and their structure decisions The month to month examinations are aimless on the grounds that PLS store rates are changed like clockwork, while the loaning rates are persistently altering since they are naturally connected to T-bills or KIBOR rates. During the most recent eight months the weighted normal store rate has increased from 1. 6 percent in July †Feb, 2005 to 3. 9 percent in July †Feb, 2006. This pattern mirrors that the arrival on the new stores activated is a lot higher than what the normal rate shows. The old stores are winning a lot of lower rate since they were stopped when the general structure of financing costs had descended fundamentally. This slack is modification between the store and loaning rates is because of the expenses caused by the investor in moving stores from one bank to the next. The extra stores activated over the most recent a year added up to Rs. 382 billion I. e. a development pace of 16. 8 percent. This development rate occurred regardless of deceleration in the volume of Resident Foreign store accounts. So on the off chance that the store rates were ugly, at that point this high development rate in stores assembled by the banks gives off an impression of being bewildering. The explanation behind this high development is that the new stores were getting a normal return of 6. 2 percent in March, 2006 contrasted with 3. 5 percent in July, 2005 †ascent of 270 premise focuses in nine months. In the coming months the normal rate is probably going to move further upwards carrying them to positive genuine financing costs. Why have the benefits of the banks risen so pointedly over the most recent couple of years? There are a few reasons that should be seen: First, the drag of non-performing advances has been facilitated impressively decreasing the requirement for saving the arrangements for advance misfortunes. As these arrangements were made to the detriment of the benefits the banks are presently receiving the rewards of working up significant arrangements and enduring the shot on their benefits before. Second, the corporate annual expense rate on banks’ benefits has step by step descend from 58 percent to 38 percent saving money on their assessment conclusions. These reserve funds get made an interpretation of in to higher benefits as well as go about as motivations for better execution in light of the fact that the assessment rate no longer goes about as a punishment. Third, the broadening of the banks resources into new thus far underserved portions, for example, horticulture, contract, auto, SMEs, Consumer and Credit Cards have raised their net premium edges. As rivalry has gotten very extreme in the corporate portion the edges on corporate advances have been crushed significantly. Be that as it may, the spreads earned in these new sections are very appealing. In this manner an enormous piece of the benefits start from loaning to these underserved fragment

Friday, August 21, 2020

Situation Analysis of Mondelez International †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Examine about the Situation Analysis of Mondelez International. Answer: Presentation: The task is an investigation of the present circumstance of an organization which can help in making proposals about the companys future. The organization considered is Mondelez Internatioanl Australia and New Zealand. The task is isolated into two primary issues, the outer examination and interior investigation. The report responds to the inquiry in regards to the business condition and serious examination of Mondelez. The extent of the task ranges over the news paper articles, diaries and magazines to draw the important issue. The outer investigation segment is separated into segments, the first is the full scale condition patterns while the second is a serious examination. The interior segment digs into the parts of Mondelez like budgetary qualities, human asset the board, etc. The last segment is the end alongside the suggestions for Mondelez. Mondelez International Australia and New Zealand is the Australian arm of Mondelez International and is probably the biggest producer and advertisers of food in Australia. The organization has its central station in Melbourne and possesses Vegemite and Cadbury. The organization earned net income of $26 billion of every 2016 (mondelezinternational.com, 2017). The yearly report shows that Mondelez International has expanding pace of total return in five years contrasted with its rivals as appeared in the diagram beneath. Circumstance Analysis: The circumstance examination of Mondelez International Australia and New Zealand is has two sections, the macroeconomic and the SWOT investigation. The motivation behind the outer market is to look at the outside full scale condition factors which decide the methodologies of the global organization. The motivation behind the SWOT examination is to contemplate the qualities, weakneeses, openings and dangers to the organization being referred to. Mondelez Internatioanl works in an assortment of outside macroeconomic conditions which summed up as PESTLE beneath. These variables decide the upper hand of Mondelez International in regard to its rivals (Hautz, Mayer Stadler, 2014). The political variables allude to governments approaches, laws, worldwide concurrences with nations, etc which assume critical job in the organization arrangements and techniques. Australia is a protected government where the administration controls and make exchange hindrances to advance household organizations. In any case, the legislature has step by step began energize section of worldwide organizations like Mondelez. Mondelez ought to likewise comply with the free market and lower tariif strategies and addition by it (aph.gov.au, 2017). Monetary components comprise of those elements which impact the financing and valuing choices of the organizations like Mondelez. These variables are conversion scale, work rates, estimation of land, flexibly chain the board, etc. The global money rates have solid bearing on the estimating methodologies of the organizations. The estimation of Australian Dollar has fallen which implies that fares have gotten less expensive and the outsiders clients can purchase more with their monetary forms. The specialists state that the Australian producers like Mondelez can send out their products more to acquires exceptional yield (Beattie, 2017). Mondelez International ought to procure assets reasonably and keep the estimating procedure low to pick up from sending out its items to the remote markets (Brandenburg et al., 2014). The social angles manage the impact of an item on the general public and culture of a market like Australia. Mondelez International makes chocolate items with high calories which frequently face reactions from different layers of the general public. The Australians chocolate advertise is developing and Mondelez ought to underwrite the chance. The Australian culture cherishes premium chocolate and is prepared to follow through on high retail cost for it. Subsequently, Mondelez should fix high retail costs for its top notch chocolate items and low for customary items to produce high income (Nieburg, 2017). The Treasury, Government of Australia tells than the nation has encountered feasible pay development in the ongoing years and the rich have contributed enormous to the expansion in national pay. The developing populace of the nation alongside the developing pay empower chocolate advertise (Australian Bureau of Statistics, Australian Government, 2017). Mondelez should advertise its it ems more in the Australia and exploit the rising salary of the Australians to sell its items (Fletcher Guttmann, 2017). Mechanical: Innovation alludes to the degree of development and think-tanks complete to realize new items and improve their current items. The limit of an organization to use innovation additionally decides its capacity to receive manageable methods for creation and activity. Mondelez is a universal food maker who is monetarily solid and can put resources into present day innovation. Australia is a mechanically solid nation and gives its organizations cutting edge innovation and degree for advancement. The regularly expanding request and changing utilization design energizes modernisation and manageable creation. The food item makers like Mondelez have condition of craftsmanship innovation which encourages them to make feasible items and packaging(Gold, Kunz Reiner, 2016). Mondelez has six present day fabricating plants in Australia which permits to organization to achieve creative results of predominant quality (Lynch Jin, 2016). Culture of individuals has a significant task to carry out in the utilization design which further effects the interest of items. Religion, nationality, etc assume significant job in the way of life of individuals. Mondelez International makes chocolate items which are delighted in by individuals all things considered. The organization advertises its items universally to exploit this interest for chocolate across societies. The Australian individuals love chocolate items particularly premium chocolate items. Mondelez should make and market premium chocolate items and take into account the Australian market (Tan et al., 2015). The individuals of Australia are expanding stressing on supportable items and are prepared to pay for them. Mondelez should showcase supportable chocolate items to take into account the Australian market (Wee et al., 2014). Macroenvironmental Factors Issue Opportunity or Threat recognizable proof Data Source Political/Legal Free market and lower tariif arrangements Opportunity aph.gov.au, 2017 Financial Falling Australian Dollar Opportunity Beattie, 2017 Social Risisng interest for premium chocolate Opportunity Nieburg, 2017 Mechanical New assembling plants and cutting edge innovation Opportunity Lynch Jin, 2016) Culture Love for premium chocolate items among the Australians Opportunity Tan et al., 2015 The chart shows that Cadbury by Mondelez drives the chocolate market of Australia with its two direct rivals Kit Kat by Nestle having 17% offer and Mars at 9%. Their quality lies in their capacity to provide food the requirements of both the premium and low variation buyers. The two measurements which customers consider while making buy are assortment and accessible. The shortcoming of the contenders is their powerlessness to create an assortment of chocolate items which Mondelez can deliver. The perceptual guide underneath show the contenders of Mondelez International, the Y hub shows wide decision and the X pivot shows assortment. The figure shows that Mondelez International positions most noteworthy in the buyers minds as per the two parameters. Assessment of the Companys Internal Capabilities and Core Competencies: Mondelez International is a worldwide organization taking into account worldwide purchaser base. The organization is available in over a hundred nations which gives it a tremendous upper hand. Product offering comprises of an assortment of premium items. The organization fabricates Cadbury which comes in both premium variations like Bournville and low estimated variations. The organization likewise claims Vegemite, Ritz, Belvita and different brands worth billions. The organization is monetarily solid with a net income $26 billion out of 2016. The organization has acquisitions like Cadbury worth billions of dollars which has given the organization its imaginative product offering. The product offering encourages the organization to frame a solid showcasing methodology. The organization follows key human asset the executives in all the area it works in. The organization is a worldwide business and utilizes individuals everywhere throughout the world. Mondelez International Australia utilizes in excess of 2000 representatives who characteristic tit with itstalent and upper hand. Goes under reactions because of unhealthy and sugar content in the items which influences the promoting procedures of the organization. Product offering constrained to food items. Openings: Extend product offering towards different items like home consideration, electronic, etc. Present low calorie items like Coca Cola. Go into natural item showcase by new natural chocolate items. Enter new markets Faces hardened rivalry from substitutes like espresso. Fcaes firm rivalry from other global organizations like Nestle and Unilever. Faces risk from new contestants in the entirety of its business sectors like nearby chocolate organizations. Ends: The examination shows that Mondelez International Australia and New Zealand is a major worldwide organizations which experiences different macroeconomic components like political, conservative, etc. The organization is monetarily exceptionally solid and has an extremely solid product offering. The results of the organization overwhelm the market however face hardened rivalry from other global food makers like Nestle. The accompanying proposals can be made for the companys future: Mondelez ought to grow its item portfolio so as to acquire c

Friday, June 19, 2020

Best SAT and ACT Dates for Juniors

Welcome to Junior Year. The homework is harder, and there’s more of it. You’ve got a bigger role in the school play, or made the varsity soccer team, or both, and you’re excitedbut also pretty overwhelmed. And just when you’re getting the hang of juggling your expanding commitments, yet another one gets tossed into the mix: preparing for college admissions tests. If you are looking for help preparing to test, please be sure to contact our directors and sign up for a practice test. This time of year, our practice test sessions and tutor schedules fill up quickly. Below is a recap of our best test dates for juniors, which may help you solidify your test prep plans; view a summary table of these dates and deadlines at the bottom of this post. Click here for a full list of test dates during the 20192020 school year and here to view our best dates for seniors. SAT SAT SUBJECT TESTS November 2, 2019 Registration Deadline: October 3, 2019 | Late Registration Deadline: October 22, 2019 Scores Available: November 1521, 2019 For juniors who began prep work in the summer months and have shown strong and steady improvements on practice tests, November is a great opportunity to take the SAT or Subject Tests. Juniors sitting for this exam date should consider this a first attempt, with plans to retest in the spring. Of the fall test dates, only November offers the language with listening SAT Subject Tests. If you’re interested in the November SAT, be sure to sign up now! December 7, 2019 Registration Deadline: November 8, 2019 | Late Registration Deadline: November 26, 2019 Scores Available: December 2026, 2019 If scores are not moving enough and more preparation and time are warranted, the first official sitting can be pushed to December.   December is also your only chance to take the Latin Subject Test in the fall. March 14, 2020 Registration Deadline: February 14, 2020 | Late Registration Deadline: March 3, 2020 Scores Available: March 27April 2, 2020 SAT students typically complete a second test in March of 11th grade after revisiting preparation in the winter.   *Note: there are no Subject Tests offered on the March testing date. May 2, 2020 Registration Deadline: April 3, 2020 | Late Registration Deadline: April 21, 2020 Scores Available: May 1521, 2020 If practice test results are deflated relative to students’ expectations, students may delay a second attempt until May. Be aware that May is also the time for AP exams, so if you are taking many AP classes, it may be better to wait until June so you aren’t stacking too much test preparation together. However, May could be a great date to take SAT Subject Tests as there is a lot of overlap between Subject Test and AP exam preparation. Of the spring test dates, only May offers the language with listening tests. June 6, 2020 Registration Deadline: May 8, 2020 | Late Registration Deadline: May 27, 2020 Scores Available: July 15, 2020 June can work as an opportunity to retake the SAT or Subject Test for juniors who did not see the improvements they wished by May, or who were too busy with AP exams to finish preparation. June is your only chance for the year to take the German (without listening), Italian, and Modern Hebrew SAT Subject Tests. It’s also the only spring date that offers Latin. ACT December 14, 2019 Registration Deadline: November 8, 2019 | Late Registration Deadline: November 22, 2019 Scores Available: December 24, 2019January 7, 2020 Juniors will often take their first ACT in December after beginning preparation in the summer months. If practice tests indicate a meaningful increase in scores, students can confidently sit for this exam. Students should consider the December ACT a first attempt, with plans to retest in the spring. If you’re interested in the December ACT, sign up early! February 8, 2020 Registration Deadline: January 10, 2020 | Late Registration Deadline: January 17, 2020 Scores Available: February 19March 4, 2020 For students who got a bit of a late start preparing, or for those who did not see the desired improvement on practice tests, the first official sitting can be tabled until February. April 4, 2020 Registration Deadline: February 28, 2020 | Late Registration Deadline: March 13, 2020 Scores Available: April 1428, 2020 After revisiting test prep through the winter and early spring, juniors may find April to be a great opportunity for a second sitting. This test date is also good for completing ACT testing and still having ample time to prepare for the AP exams in early May. June 13, 2020 Registration Deadline: May 8, 2020 | Late Registration Deadline: May 22, 2020 Scores Available: June 23July 7, 2020 June can work as an opportunity to retake the ACT for juniors who did not see the improvements they wished by April. For most students, this test date occurs near or after the end of the school year, when their workloads are winding down. Test DateTestRegistrationLate RegistrationMultiple Choice Scores Available November 2, 2019SAT Subject TestsOctober 3, 2019October 22, 2019November 15–21, 2019 December 7, 2019SAT Subject TestsNovember 8, 2019November 26, 2019December 20–26, 2019 December 14, 2019ACTNovember 8, 2019November 22, 2019December 24, 2019–January 7, 2020 February 8, 2020ACT January 10, 2020January 17, 2020February 19–March 4, 2020 March 14, 2020SATFebruary 14, 2020March 3, 2020March 27–April 2, 2020 April 4, 2020ACTFebruary 28, 2020March 13, 2020April 14–28, 2020 May 2, 2020SAT Subject TestsApril 3, 2020April 21, 2020May 15–21, 2020 June 6, 2020SAT Subject TestsMay 8, 2020May 27, 2020July 15, 2020 June 13, 2020ACTMay 8, 2020May 22, 2020June 23–July 7, 2020 Selected your test dates, but need help signing up? Click here to learn everything you need to know about registering for the SAT and ACT.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Influences on Stephen Cranes The Red Badge of Courage

People tend to be greatly influenced by stories, news, and other contemporary sources of knowledge, which ultimately affects the impact they have on the world. Stephen Crane was greatly impacted by the time period in which he lived. One such influence was the popular literary style of Realism. Realism is the trend in which literature is based on the true nature of everyday occurrences devoid of any fantasy or romance. It is the raw depiction of what life and society is actually like. This literary style can be found in many of Stephen Crane’s novels. Religion also had a significant impact on the way Stephen Crane wrote his novels. He was an atheist which brought about the idea that humans are just part of nature and must solve their own problems without the intervention of a higher being. This notion is evident with the protagonist of The Red Badge of Courage. Henry Fleming, a young union soldier in the Civil War, must overcome the fear of putting his life at risk to achieve what he wants most which is honor. Honor comes from actively participating in battle and sacrificing his life for the cause. Honor is physically represented from a wound noted as the â€Å"Red Badge†. In the end Henry doesn’t consult in a higher being and achieves what he wants most by overcoming the mental obstacles and ultimately finding the strength within to realize what courage actually is. Accompanied by the literary movements and his religion, his time period was heavily influenced by theShow MoreRelatedEssay about Stephen Crane and The Civil War895 Words   |  4 PagesStephen Crane and The Civil War One year after the publication of The Red Badge of Courage Crane released a continuation to the narrative in the form of a short story.   â€Å"The Veteran† characterizes an elderly Henry Fleming who recalls his first exposure to the experience of war.   Of the battle he remembers, â€Å"That was at Chancellorsville† (Crane 529-531).   While Crane never explicitly states the name of the battle in The Red Badge, the incidents mentioned in â€Å"The Veteran† indicate that the protagonistRead MoreCritical Review of The Red Badge of Courage1013 Words   |  5 PagesStephen Crane’s The Red Badge of Courage, talks about a young boy becoming a man, through the ways of war. In the story Henry joins the war in search of adventure and courageousness. Henry comes face to face with new friends and foes in the story, along with looking death in the eye on more than one occasion. Stephen Crane does an excellent job in writing this book. After reading this story o ne general stated that â€Å"he recalled fighting in the war with Crane† (Overview). On November 1, 1871 StephenRead More Stephen Crane Essay666 Words   |  3 Pages amp;#9;Stephen Crane was one of the United States foremost naturalists in the late 1800’s (amp;quot;Stephenamp;quot; n.p.). He depicted the human mind in a way that few others have been capable of doing while examining his own beliefs. Crane was so dedicated to his beliefs that one should write about only what they personally experience that he lived in a self-imposed poverty for part of his life to spur on his writings (Colvert, 12:108). Crane’s contribution to American Literature is largerRead MoreSimilarities Between A Separate Peace And The Red Badge Of Courage1020 Words   |  5 PagesIn the novels The Red Badge of Courage, by Stephen Crane, and A Separate Peace, by John Knowles, both contain symbols that help represent the novels overall theme. Crane’s novel is about a young boy named Henry, who fights in the Civil War. He goes through many internal conflicts from deciding to run or deciding to stay and fight the enemy. Knowles’ novel is about two t eenagers, Gene and Finny, who attend school during WWII. They push each other to do different things and influence each other throughoutRead MoreStephen Crane and American Realism Essay1509 Words   |  7 PagesIf it was not for Stephen Crane and his visionary work than American Realism would not have taken hold of the United States during the eighteen hundreds. During the years following the Civil War America was a melting pot of many different writing styles. Many scholars argue that at this time there was still no definite American author or technique. Up to this point authors in the Americas simply copied techniques that were popular in regions of Europe. Stephen Crane came onto the scene with a veryRead MoreThe Naturalist Movement: The Monster, and The Red Badge of Courage by Stephen Crane3096 Words   |  13 Pages â€Å"A man said to the universe: ‘Sir, I exist!’ ‘However’ replied the universe, ‘the fact has not created in me a sense of obligation’†~ Stephen Crane. Crane was the champion of the American naturalist movement. Following the Civil War, American authors had to adjust and react to the astounding amount of death that occurred. Authors began to write more realistic stories and started the Realism movement. The Realist authors who took the foundations a step farther created the Naturalists. NaturalistsRead MoreSteven Cranes Role in the Literary Revolution and an Analysis of The Red Badge of Courage1210 Words   |  5 PagesIf it takes a revolutionary to topple the general way of thinking, Stephen Crane is that revolutionary for American literature. The dominant literary movement before Crane’s time, Romanticism, originated in Germany and England as a response to classicism and soon dispersed worldwide. (McKay 766). Romanticism stres sed the power of the human conscience and the intensity of emotion. It was essentially a spiritual movement, fiercely conflicting with the rigid rules and standards of classicism and theRead More The Transformation of Henry Fleming in The Red Badge of Courage1102 Words   |  5 PagesThe Transformation of Henry Fleming in The Red Badge of Courage        Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Stephen Cranes purpose in writing The Red Badge of Courage was to dictate the pressures faced by the prototypical American soldier in the Civil War.   His intent was accomplished by making known the horrors and atrocities seen by Unionist Henry Fleming during the Battle of Chancellorsville, and the conflicts within himself.    Among the death and repulsion of war, there exists a single refuge for the warrior--hisRead MoreEssay about The Red Badge of Courage1335 Words   |  6 Pagesfrom the novels The Red Badge of Courage by Stephen Crane and Catch 22 by Joseph Heller, the perception of anti-war, which the scars of humans’ mind can be seen. Though war ends, but war in the heart of the people is hard to erase. The authors convey this through symbolism of the name of the novel in which the characterization of the main character take place, the first person point of view of the novels, the satire tone, and the deception of war. The Red Badge of Courage symbolizes the woundRead MoreRed Badge of Courage Essay1271 Words   |  6 PagesTo Be or Not to Be†¦ A Man The Red Badge of Courage written by Stephen Crane is a prime example of bildungsroman, or a coming of age story. Crane begins with a cowardly boy, Henry Fleming, and ends with an experienced war hero who has learned not just what war really is, but who he really is. Mark Twain once said, â€Å"The fear of death follows from the fear of life. A man who lives fully is prepared to die at any time.† [Epigraph] Although he struggles to learn that being a soldier means more than

Economy of Singapore Global Financial Crisis

Question: Discuss about theEconomy of Singaporefor Global Financial Crisis. Answer: Introduction As the article by Balakrishnan (2016), suggests, the economy of Singapore officially slid into recession which was indirectly caused by the Global Financial Crisis of 2007 - 08. The economy of the country mostly relies on exporting manufactured products and services to the western countries like the United States of America, the United Kingdom, and others. The financial crisis hit the economy of the western countries which in turn hit the demand oriented economy of Singapore. The situation led to a contraction by 6.3 percent of the economy. The report will show the causes of the recession in the country and the consequences of it. It will also analyse the government policies regarded to this situation. Economic Concepts and Models To analyse the article several economic concepts are required like Gross Domestic Product (GDP), unemployment, recession, fiscal and monetary policies, and others. The Gross Domestic Product is the total value of all the final products of a country in a year. It will be used as an indicator of improvement for the countrys economy. The concept of unemployment will be used in order to find the results and causes of the fluctuation in Singapores Gross Domestic Product. As stated by Barfield (2013), the situation where a person looks for a job and failing to get absorbed in the production process is called unemployment. There are three types of unemployment which are connected to an economy namely cyclical, frictional, and seasonal unemployment. In the case of cyclical unemployment, people lose employment due to economic fluctuations. Frictional unemployment is that type of unemployment where people are between two jobs and are unemployed for a short period. In the view of Islam (2014), the structural unemployment occurs when the skill required by the employer and the skill set provided by the employee do not match. Recession occurs when the Gross Domestic Product falls for a certain period and the decline hits the economy of the country negatively. Using fiscal and monetary policies the government of a country controls the economy. As stated by Dixon (2016), there can be two types of policy measures namely, expansionary policy and contractionary policy. The fiscal policies include tax and government spending, whereas monetary policy includes money supply and interest rate. A government uses these as tools and instruments for expanding and reducing the capacity of an economy. These economic concepts will help one to understand the situation of the Singaporean economy regarding how the country faced recession and how it came out of it. The macroeconomic variables which were affected by the Global Financial Crisis and which were used in order to improve the situation of the economy, are discussed here. Application and Analysis In the second quarter of 2008 the economy of Singapore shrunk by 5.7 percent. In the view of McGilvray (2016), it caused the government reduce its growth forecast to three percent. The reason behind this is the reduced demand from the developed western countries. Due to the financial crisis in the western countries, the demand for the products produced by the Singaporean manufacturing industry fell rapidly. The trade situation of the country deteriorated. Figure 1: Year over year GDP growth of Singapore and World trade. Source: Developed by the author. As the figure above shows, the financial crisis affected the country by reducing its growth rate due to the reduction in the world trade. This situation resulted in recession in the country after the consumer demand for the manufacturing exports of Singapore fell significantly. As stated by Rodan (2016), the regression resulted in unemployment in the country. Those people who were operating in the trade sector lose their jobs due to the fall in demand for the exports. The manufacturing companies had to let their employees go as they were facing inventory accumulation. The unemployment rate was about to increase rapidly. The government of Singapore assessed the situation and before the country fell in the trap of low employment, the government policy measures were introduced which restricted the unemployment rate to go beyond 3 percent. Those who were unemployed because of the recession fell under the category of cyclical unemployment. Figure 2: Unemployment rate (in percentage) of Singapore since 2006. Source: As created by the author. As the figure above shows, the unemployment rate increased to 3 percent in 2009, which later fell again due to the government policies, which will be discussed next. Government Policies and their Effects As stated by Quah (2013), the government of Singapore understood the problems that Singapore was about to face before it happened as the western countries were already suffering from the financial crisis. For improvement of the economic condition of the country the government took the following measures: In the view of Harvie and Van (2016), the government of Singapore took expansionary monetary policy by reducing the interest rate in the country to increase the investment. Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) was increased by a large margin due to the foreign policies of the country. To reduce the unemployment rate the production in the manufacturing sector had to go on. The investments in the production processes of the country kept the production process rolling. This restricted the unemployment rate within 3 percent. This was followed by a fiscal expansionary policy directed towards tax. The tax rate was reduced to protect the profit margin of the companies operating in the market of Singapore. Due to the low tax rate, the production did not fell as it was supposed to following the Global Financial Crisis. As stated by Claessens et al. (2014), it increased production in some sectors of the manufacturing industry. This resulted in consistent reduction in the unemployment rate since the financial crisis. It also ensured a consistent growth rate. These government policies were introduced in the economy to save it from going into deeper recession and for a longer period. As stated by Ng and Yang (2016), due to the quick recovery of the economy through increasing Gross Domestic Product and the societal situation did not deteriorated much. In general unemployment slows down an economy. But due to the policy prescriptions of the government and the steps taken by the authorities, the manufacturing sector revived. The financial situation of the western countries was getting better at that moment. New demand was rising from the markets in the west. The increased production of Singapore met new demand and the Gross Domestic Product increased in the future Conclusion The economy of Singapore faced a recession following the Global Financial Crisis of 2007 in the developed countries like America, Britain, and others. The article has been critically analyzed here with proper economic concepts like Gross Domestic Product, unemployment, recession, fiscal and monetary policies. The trade sector of the country got affected due to the financial crisis. It resulted in an increasing unemployment rate. The government of Singapore countered this situation with expansionary policy measures from both fiscal and monetary categories. The rate of interest and the tax rate were reduced by the government to counter the situation. It increased the investment in the economy and increased Gross Domestic Product and employment in return. References Balakrishnan, A. (2016). Singapore slides into recession. the Guardian. Retrieved 7 December 2016, from https://www.theguardian.com/business/2008/oct/10/creditcrunch-marketturmoil1 Barfield, C. (2013). Struggling with Success: Challenges Facing the International Economy by Anne O. Krueger Singapore: World Scientific Publishing, 2012. World Trade Review, 12(03), 607-610. Claessens, S., Kose, M. M. A., Laeven, M. L., Valencia, F. (2014). Financial crises: Causes, consequences, and policy responses. International Monetary Fund. Dixon, C. (2016). Why the Global Financial Crisis Had So Little Impact on the Banking Systems of Emergent East Asia. Journal of Self-Governance and Management Economics, 4(2), 28-62. Harvie, C., Van Hoa, T. (2016). The causes and impact of the Asian financial crisis. Springer. Islam, R. (2014). Comparing Financial Contagion and Volatility Spill over and Structural Break Within Major Asian Economies Pre and Post Global Recession to that of Asian Crisis. The Journal of Applied Business and Economics, 16(4), 92. McGilvray, A. (2016). Singapore: The brain-gain game. Nature, 537(7618), S16-S17. Ng, V. F. A., YANG, S. (2016). Changing Strategies of Manufactured Export Expansion in Singapore. Manufactured Exports of East Asian Industrializing Economies and Possible Regional Cooperation, 150. Quah, J. S. (2013). Ensuring good governance in Singapore: is this experience transferable to other Asian countries?. International Journal of Public Sector Management, 26(5), 401-420. Rodan, G. (2016). The political economy of Singapore's industrialization: national state and international capital. Springer.